Cannes Film Festival 2013

Review: Terrifying anthology 'V/H/S' creates new ghost stories for the video age

What could have easily been a failed experiment delivers massively at midnight debut

  • Critic's Rating A
  • Readers' Rating B
<p>Alex Reeder is about to learn the hard way that some footage should never be found in the terrifying anthology film 'V/H/S'</p>

Alex Reeder is about to learn the hard way that some footage should never be found in the terrifying anthology film 'V/H/S'

Credit: Bloody Disgusting/The Collective

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Anthology movies are incredibly difficult to pull off, and when you add "anthology film" to "found footage," a genre buzzword that is starting to wear out its welcome thanks to countless awful examples, it sounded to me like "V/H/S" was about as big a risk as anything playing here this week.

Hats off, then, to the entire team of filmmakers who collaborated on what I would honestly call one of the scariest movies I've seen in recent memory.  And unlike many anthology films, "V/H/S" works as a cohesive piece, which is even more surprising because at the Q&A tonight, it was apparent that the filmmakers did not compare notes on their individual segments.  What works first and foremost is the aesthetic of the film.  One of the things that drove me crazy about "The Pact" the other night is just how threadbare most of the ideas were.  We live in a world full of technology and marvels that horror films almost seem to resist acknowledging.  How many horror films have you seen that treat cell phones as little more than an inconvenience to be explained away?  How many horror films rely on tropes that have been around since before you were born?  While I love the genre, I often get frustrated at how few new ideas there are in horror, and how slow filmmakers often are to even try innovation.

"V/H/S" not only embraces the idea of technology, it is essential to the way these stories play out.  These are ghost stories for the 21st century.  For god's sake, there's a segment here where tracking is used as an element of the horror.  Tracking.  You remember that from the days of VHS being the primary format, when you'd get an old tape and it would have a degraded image with noise that you could sometimes dial back a bit by adjusting the tracking?  This movie actually finds a way to take that interference, that degraded image, and turn it into an innovative monster of sorts.

There is a wrap-around story here, and if there's any segment that feels less than satisfying, it's that one, but that's almost always the case with anthologies.  The wrap-around is a matter of function, something that gives you an excuse to tell all the other stories.  Here, the connective tissue has to do with a group of total lunatics who drive around doing terrible things and filming them.  They're not murderers, but they are absolutely criminals.  The first five or ten minutes of the film feel like an episode of "Jackass" where they had a meth caterer, dangerous and out of control.  The guys are hired to go break into a house and steal a videotape that is somewhere inside, and once they get into the house, they find a whole bunch of tapes.  That's the framework, and the segments are all different tapes that they play trying to find the one that they're supposed to steal.

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I'll warn you that seeing this after publishing my article about sexual assault in horror the other night made me anxious, because sex is absolutely an issue in much of this movie.  However, the mix of sex and horror isn't what bothers me.  It's when people just go right to the default idea of rape in particular, and that's not this film.  I think you could probably go through and break down each different segment in terms of the gender politics at play, and you'd find that this is a broad landscape of ideas and attitudes.  There are so many different ways to use gender and sexuality to make an audience uneasy, and this film expertly pushes button after button, doing its best to keep you off balance from segment to segment.

The films were directed by David Bruckner ("The Signal"), Glenn McQuaid ("I Sell The Dead"), Joe Swanberg ("Hannah Takes The Stairs"), Ti West ("House Of The Devil"), Adam Wingard ("You're Next"), and the intriguingly named filmmaking collective called Radio Silence are the directors here, and I am impressed by the work all of them contributed.  The film as a whole was the brainchild of Brad Miska, founder of Bloody Disgusting.com, one of the websites that's been covering horror well for a long time now.  They've been branching out as a distribution company, and if this is any indication of what Miska and Roxanne Benjamin and Zak Zeman are capable of putting together, then I sincerely wish them well with future projects.  They assembled a group of people who seem determined to push the definition of "found footage" to some very different and unexpected places.  Swanberg's segment, for example, was shot using Skype, and he makes expert use of what should be a technical limitation to really freak the audience out.

I think the greatest thing a horror film can do to an audience is induce a feeling of dread.  Anyone can scare you by having something pop out at the screen, but being able to take the audience, clue them in to what's coming, and then hold them to the fire, twisting and terrified… that's a skill set.  That's real horror.  This movie is loaded with unnerving imagery, simple and direct scares that play on a primal nightmare level, and ideas that blindside you with the way they twist expectation.

The film is also ordered in what I think is the exact right order.  The first segment by David Bruckner sets the tone for just how crazy things might get, and the final segment by Radio Silence feels like the brakes are off and you're flying off the mountain into the void.  It's crazy, and the audience tonight was screaming, jumping, viscerally reacting.  This is the sort of film that's going to creep into the permanent nightmare vocabulary of the audience, and I think the cheap, shitty VHS look of everything is a big part of why.  We have learned over the past 20 years that if you're watching something on film, it's not real.  But if you're watching something on video, especially low-grade unpolished video, that's "real."  And the filmmakers play off of that idea with such glee that I almost feel like I got mugged by an entire gang.  It is a film designed to shake you with abandon.

And there is no doubt… I am shaken.  Well-played.

Distributors, start your engines.  Someone's getting rich.

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    Fawst

    I can't wait to see this now. My mother worked part time at a local video store when I was a kid, and I used to hang out there all the time, just wandering around looking at all the boxes. The back office would be full of mysterious black cases with just numbers for a designation. What I didn't know at the time, being only 10 or 11, was that those were the XXX titles. But the owner, who was a pretty cool guy that let me choose their game rental orders, told me they were cursed films, collected over the years that he had to store separately. Only certain people were allowed to view them because they had years of training to protect themselves from the evils within. I knew it was bullshit, but that didn't change the fact that it planted a seed of dread in me. That alone makes me want to see this. Not because those movies really WERE cursed (or maybe they were, because it was around the time the Traci Lords fiasco happened), but because the horror of that idea stays with me. Even if that's not what this movie is, it's enough to get me to want to see it. Damn, it's gonna be a long wait, I'm sure.

    January 23, 2012 at 10:19AM EST Reply to Comment
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    Bunk

    TRACKING!! I completely forgot about that. Reading your description of it almost gave me nostalgic whiplash. Looking forward to this anthology.

    January 23, 2012 at 11:49AM EST Reply to Comment
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    TimB

    I am a complete sucker for anthology films, but you really had me at "Adam Wingard, David Bruckner, and Ti West." What a collection of young, hungry genre talent right there. Intrigued by this "Radio Silence" group as well.

    Damn, I'm dying to see this movie.

    January 23, 2012 at 5:50PM EST Reply to Comment
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      TimB And I'm still dying to see "You're Next" and "Livid," by the way.

      Curse you guys and your film festivals!

      January 23, 2012 at 5:51PM EST
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    Ed

    That's Calvin Reeder in the photo

    January 23, 2012 at 6:35PM EST Reply to Comment
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      drew Ah. Sundance has him misidentified then. I'll fix that.

      January 23, 2012 at 10:25PM EST
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      R Reeder Yep. And he's my cousin. Used to go by Lee, his middle name, as a kid (Calvin is his Dad).

      January 28, 2012 at 9:30PM EST
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    Chrissy

    Oh, this is quite exciting. The Signal and House of the Devil are, to me, the exact type of moviemaking one might refer to when saying "I really want to see more from that director." The Signal I really liked, but I found that almost no one else I talked to did. While I agree it isn't a perfect success, it has so much energy and ideas, in all three segments, that I can't imagine dismissing it out of hand. House of the Devil is just a completely unscary horror film, but it sort of works anyway because horror almost seems secondary to style. I love the idea of a shorter film by the same director.

    Thanks for writing this up; this is the kind of movie I know I'll read about here before anyone else is talking about it.

    January 23, 2012 at 7:41PM EST Reply to Comment
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    CinemaPsycho

    So are Bloody-Disgusting not releasing this themselves? They've released several horror films now under their own distribution/video label. Seems odd that they would be looking for another distributor.

    January 24, 2012 at 3:26AM EST Reply to Comment
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      drew Maybe they will. It would certainly be fitting with the film's DIY aesthetic. But they could reach an even wider audience with this one if they have another partner, and the film really is the sort of thing that could do very well with audiences on a large scale.

      January 24, 2012 at 5:48AM EST
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    Not Impressed

    I saw this on Sunday and personally thought it sucked. Sure, there are a lot of moments that make you jump out of your seat (which I love), but the lack of decent writing futher on into each mini-film doesn't keep you scared, which was what I was hoping for. I wanted a film that kept me up at night or gave me nightmares. What I got instead was a bunch of cheap thrills with blood thrown on top. I like blood and gore, but if you use it too much, you have an audience desensitized to it so that each time someone's head gets ripped off, it's not as scary.

    But hey, there's a market for that.

    It's also annoying seeing a movie where the predominantly male audience giggles everytime a naked woman appears on screen. I mean, REALLY?

    January 25, 2012 at 12:21PM EST Reply to Comment
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    Martin

    Disgusting. How the hell is that entertainment? It just inspires copycats and other weirdo's.

    January 31, 2012 at 5:52PM EST Reply to Comment
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    reyndevil

    There are only two decent stories in this "horror" anthology. The first and the second. The rest just feels too short and rushed. The last reel by the way is the stupidest of all.

    September 4, 2012 at 9:11PM EST Reply to Comment
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    Cinema101

    This movie was TERRIBLE. If you really think this was a good horror flick (and i'm especially talking to the article writer) you dont know your head from a hole in the wall. Poorly written, poorly executed, just plain garbage. I can not believe people actually look at this as if its real cinema. This movie is worse than cloverfield and that's saying alot. I could name scene after seen and pick apart how terrible this movie was, but i'd be here all day and waste more of my life than this movie already did and is worth. Tho, I will point out the stupidity of one really annoying part. (You can legit see a person walk in grab the girls door and close it.) "Oh, I'm not sure it might have just been the wind....." seriously...?? Please for the love of horror, do not waste your time on this trash of a "movie". Its not even good in a really bad, but cool kinda way like old school Toxic Avenger, its just plain terrible. This movie once again proves that critics don't know what the hell they're talking about and I do not understand how in gods name they become critics in the first place.

    February 11, 2013 at 4:45PM EST Reply to Comment

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