Review: 'The Illusionist' conjures up animated whimsy, heartbreak
How much of the spirit of Jacques Tati survives in this animated fable?
Just look at the richness of detail and design in Sylvain Chomet's new film 'The Illusionist,' based on a script originally written by the great Jacques Tati
I did not grow up with the films of Jacques Tati.
I did, however, grow up with a healthy appreciation of silent comedy. I saw my first Chaplin and Keaton films when I was very young, and as long as I've been a film fan, I've had images of Harold Lloyd and Laurel and Hardy in my head. I fell in love with French films in general through Truffaut, my particular Gallic gateway drug. Even so, Tati was not part of my vocabulary.
When I started working at Dave's Video, a laserdisc-only store in the San Fernando Valley, it was the early 90s, and it was Criterion who introduced me to Tati's work. "Jour de fete," "Mr. Hulot's Holiday," "Mon Oncle," "Play Time," and "Trafic" were a revelation, the work of a filmmaker who has obviously absorbed the lessons of the silent era of comedy only to bring a new voice to that style. His films weren't, strictly speaking, silent, but he was a purely visual storyteller. His Mr. Hulot character is as indelible a creation as Chaplin's Little Tramp, and the real testament to how strong Tati's work is may be the influence he had with only nine films to his name.
Even today, Tati is not a name I hear referenced often in American film, and I'm not sure what level of awareness there is of these great lovely films he made with younger film viewers, if any. Right now, you can see "Play Time" on Netflix Watch Instantly, so if you want to get a taste of what his work was like, that's a good place to start. It would be a great way to warm up for a viewing of the new film, "The Illusionist," but not essential.
"The illusionist" is the new film from Sylvain Chomet, the animator responsible for "The Triplets Of Belleville," and it began with an unproduced screenplay that was left behind by Tati. Chomet was approached by Tati's estate about bringing the script to life as an animated film, and the result is a gentle, gorgeous, sweet little film that is in theaters now thanks to Sony Pictures Classics.
The Illusionist is the main character in the film, and Chomet has modeled his lead after Tati, and not just in appearance. For me, the real magic of animation is performance. When you see a drawing communicate a sense of inner life, when there is something in an animated film that makes you believe, if only for a moment, that this drawing is thinking, breathing, walking, talking… that's magic. That's something that cinema can do that is pure illusion, and it's one of the reasons I've always been drawn to animation. I admire the combination of craft and artistry and inspiration and just plain magic that it requires to conjure up life from paint and pencil. Chomet's work is definitely all about the performance. His lead character is constantly performing or en route to his next performance, a very old-school close-up magician, and he'll take any gig. One booking takes him to a tiny Scottish island about a million miles from anywhere, and during his brief stay in this remote village, he meets a girl named Alice. Simple, sheltered, and unguarded, Alice affects this traveling performer. After all, television and rock and roll are eroding what little audience he still has left in bigger cities. When Alice follows him back to the city, drawn by the magic, he has no choice but to perpetuate the illusion for her. He takes odd jobs to make enough money to produce new illusions to delight her, determined to never let her see that it's all a trick.
At its heart, "The Illusionist" is sad, a film about trying to hold onto things that inevitably slip away. Chomet's design of the world of the late '50s, a world poised to change in ways it can't anticipate yet, reflects that same sense of fading values that was so important to Tati's work overall. The longer Tati made films, the sadder they got, and I think he basically saw the world that was evolving around him, and he didn't care for it. There's a feeling in the film that there's no room for art or beauty for its own sake, and that money and commercialism is leeching the real wonder from the world.
It's interesting how Chomet managed to capture the flavor of Tati's work but he's not slavish to it. Considering the fact that Tati originally wrote this script as a way of dealing with his own broken relationship with his daughter, it is beautiful and fitting that she's the one who brought Chomet the project. Through this animator, a major creative talent in his own right, Tati pulled off one last gorgeous trick. It is a quiet film, and people spoiled by the relentless pace of most modern animation may find themselves impatient at the deliberate way Chomet lets things play out. But viewers who are willing to hand themselves over to this quiet, heartfelt film are going to discover something very special this Christmas season.
"The Illusionist" is now playing in limited release.
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Login or create a HitFix account Login SignupMonterey Jack
December 27, 2010 at 11:14PM EST Reply to CommentAs much as I'm looking forward to this film (I loved The Triplets Of Belleville), couldn't they have picked a different title, considering the fine Neil Burger film The Illusionist is only four years old at this point?
yourblindspot
December 27, 2010 at 11:19PM EST Reply to CommentCan't wait to see this. I've finally caught up with Tati through Netflix Instant ('Mon Oncle' and 'Mr. Hulot's Holiday' are both up along with 'Playtime' in Criterion's broad offerings through the service, and they're all awesome). Do you know if Blake Edwards ever spoke of Tati as an influence?
GC There's some debate over how much of an influence Tati (in particular, "Playtime") was on Edwards (in particular, "The Party").
December 28, 2010 at 9:46AM ESTOn the surface, it would be easy to assume that the former was a big influence on the latter - especially the restaurant scene in "Playtime" vs. the dinner scene in "The Party". But given that "Playtime" was released in December 1967 in France (and not until 1973 in the US), and "The Party" was released in April 1968, it would've been difficult for Edwards to have seen "Playtime" before developing and filming "The Party".
Than again, one could also draw parallels between "The Party" and some scenes in "Mon Oncle", which came out nearly 10 years earlier. So perhaps the influence was there, and the similarities between "Playtime" and "The Party" were a product of that earlier influence.
David D.
December 28, 2010 at 10:36AM EST Reply to CommentDrew, do you have any thoughts about why the NY Film Critics chose this as Best Animated Feature over "Toy Story 3"? I've been reading their reviews, and they have been positive, but not so rapturous as to predict that kind of an upset. Or do you suspect that they're just being contrary? (Or Armond White has more influence than we think.)
December 28, 2010 at 9:54PM EST Reply to CommentDidn't know you worked at Dave's! Wow, I remember that place well. How many hundreds of dollars I spent there that, with the advent of Blu-Ray, unfortunately adjust to tens of dollars. Too bad LDs didn't appreciate in value. I remember Studio Day was my favorite time to go, when we could grill the heads of studio home video departments over when such-and-such a movie was coming out, or why did a studio release a certain film in fullscreen rather than widescreen.
TL;dr Good times. I'm old.
May 11, 2011 at 4:32AM EST Reply to CommentThanks for bringing this film to my attention, Drew. Beautiful, heartbreaking, and poetic, it's one of the best I've seen in some time.